Arkansas Bombs No Child Left Behind Standards
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“ Arkansas has some of the highest percentages in the nation of public schools categorized as academically troubled on the basis of student test results, according to a new report compiled for the Education Commission of the States. |
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So what are Arkansans to think about where we stand on education and/or educational improvements after all the money that has been put into the system. Our legislation was supposed to produce accountability and transparency. How can we have accountability when even the experts can’t tell us what the scores mean or when good means bad and bad means good as Janine Riggs suggested when she said, "When I look at some of the numbers from the other states, I am stunned. I thought we would be in the mix. I didn’t think some [states] would be so low. I don’t mean that in a disparaging way. I just found it very interesting." |
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The newspaper article above went on to report that Mary Fulton, a policy analyst for the commission, said, “There are a lot of reasons why you might be on that high end — completely legitimate ones. The reasons could include differences in the tests given to students in each state, differences in the minimum achievement levels the schools must reach each year and differences in how a state counts schools that don’t receive federal Title I funding, she said.” So why are we spending all this money on accountability if these failing schools mean nothing? There surely is a lot of anguish and loss of morale among the teachers and students in these failing schools, and for what since the ratings and standing of the schools mean nothing according to the experts. Is it all just sound and fury? |
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It is obvious that the Arkansas Department of Education has failed miserably again. (1) They either have failed in their efforts to improve student education, or (2) They set the standards in Arkansas too higher than necessary and thereby made the teachers and students in Arkansas look extremely bad, or (3) They purposely set the standards too high so the state could take over more and more schools. The major players at the ADE have been in place for a number of years now. Shouldn’t some heads roll over this? |
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My prediction is that this is controlled confusion so we can move into the next step of having one federal test for all states in order to eliminate all this ambiguity. Of course once you have government accountability, there will be no accountability. They will just manipulate the scores for political expediency like they did in Arkansas just before Governor Huckabee was elected the last time, manipulate the difficulty of the test, or hide the scores like they did the last 20 years in Arkansas despite the accountability law passed back in 1983. |
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For real transparency, see the test scores below that resulted from more and more government control in Arkansas. When I put these scores in a table so they could be easily compared and then showed these scores to legislators and other leaders, none of them had ever seen them in a form where they could compare them like this. None of them knew how our scores had dropped for several years in a row. Since they could not manipulate the nationally normed tests to their satisfaction, they changed the accountability laws to use the Arkansas benchmark tests on which the NCLB ratings were made. So our Arkansas Department of Education have failed us miserably again and so has government control |
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This is true transparency! |
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Nationally Normed Test Scores |
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From Beginning of Accountability Law, 1979, in Table Form |
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A fact that no one in this entire educational debate has noted is that the tests scores the first years the Arkansas accountability system was implemented are higher than they are now. The scores for 1984-85 on the nationally normed tests were 61% in 4th grade; 57% in 7th Grade and 51% in 10th Grade. After the largest tax increase in state history in 1983 and increased funding from 1.4 billion in 1995 to 2.8 billion in 2001, the scores had decreased significantly to 51% in 5th grade, 51% in 7th grade, and 49% in 10th grade on the nationally normed tests. The averages for tests from 1995-2003 indicate a consistent pattern with 2001 scores: 51% in 5th grade; 50% in 7th grade; and 48% in 10th grade. |
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Year |
5th Grade |
7th Grade |
10th Grade |
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2003 SAT-9 Spring |
57% |
57% |
48% |
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2002 No Test |
No Test This Year |
No Test This Year |
No Test This Year |
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2001 SAT-9 Fall |
51% |
51% |
49% |
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2000 SAT-9 Fall |
50% |
50% |
48 |
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1999 SAT-9 Fall |
48% |
49% |
47% |
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1998 SAT-9Fall |
47% |
48% |
47% |
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1997 SAT-9 Fall |
47% |
48% |
47% |
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1996 SAT-9 Fall |
46% |
47% |
46% |
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1995 SAT-9 ? Fall |
55% |
54% |
52% |
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1995 Spring SAT-8 |
50% |
50% |
49% |
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1994 Spring SAT-8 |
52% |
51% |
50% |
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1993 Spring SAT-8 |
51% |
49% |
52% |
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1992 SAT-8 Spring |
52 |
51 |
49 |
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1991 MAT 6 Spring |
65 |
60 |
57 |
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1990 MAT 6 Spring |
67 |
61 |
58 |
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1989 MAT 6 Spring |
67 |
60 |
56 |
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1988 MAT-6 Spring |
66 |
59 |
55 |
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1987 MAT 6 Spring |
66 |
58 |
54 |
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1986 MAT6 Spring |
66 |
58 |
54 |
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1985 MAT 6 Spring |
64 |
54 |
53 |
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1984 SRA Spring |
61 |
57 |
51 |
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It is unbelievable that Arkansas set up an accountability system, and these scores have never been posted in a full picture or printed in a newspaper in full. To get the scores for 1988-1995 we had to go to Little Rock to get them. They literally refused to send them to us by fax or mail. In 1995 the ADE wouldn’t even give us that year’s scores by phone or mail. Their excuse was that the report generated about 900 pages and they could not send all of that. I have noted this in my files and the names of the people who refused to send them to me, Dec. 28, 1995. |
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I was told by Donna Wolfe in Testing that the 2003 scores could not be compared to other scores unless they were equated because they were compared to a different sampling.
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by Debbie Pelley
dpelley@cox-internet.com
Educational Issues in Arkansas